Country Comparison

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Key Statistics

Romania
United States
Population
19.1M 67th
340.1M 3rd
GDP
$382.6B 43rd
$28.8T 1st
GDP per Capita
$20,080 75th
$84,534 12th
GNI per Capita (PPP)
$47,920 50th
$85,980 10th
GDP Growth
0.9% 174th
2.8% 122nd
Surface Area
238,400 km² 82nd
9,831,510 km² 3rd
Population Density
79.9 /km²
34.6 /km²
Fertility Rate (births/woman)
1.7 129th
1.6 135th
Urban Population
52.2% 149th
80.1% 57th
Population 65+
20.0% 36th
17.9% 45th

Health

Romania
United States
Life Expectancy
76.6 yrs 89th
78.4 yrs 63rd
Infant Mortality (per 1,000)
5.4 55th
5.5 56th
Maternal Mortality (per 100k)
12.0 53rd
17.0 67th
Health Spending per Capita
$1,051 64th
$13,473 1st
Health Spending (% of GDP)
5.7% 113th
16.7% 3rd
Physicians (per 1,000)
3.62 41st
3.68 39th
Hospital Beds (per 1,000)
7.23 10th
2.68 82nd

Economy & Environment

Romania
United States
Unemployment Rate
5.4% 103rd
4.0% 71st
GHG Emissions (tons/capita)
4.42 80th
17.74 175th
Agriculture (% of GDP)
2.8%
1.0%
Industry (% of GDP)
25.3%
17.9%
Services (% of GDP)
62.6%
77.6%
Exports (% of GDP)
35.6%
11.1%
Imports (% of GDP)
41.6%
14.3%

Education & Society

Romania
United States
Literacy Rate
99.2% 25th
N/A
Education Spending (% GDP)
3.3% 136th
5.4% 44th
Gini Index
29.8 33rd
41.8 134th
Poverty Rate ($2.15/day)
0.7% 55th
1.2% 68th
Homicide Rate (per 100K)
1.1 51st
5.8 134th
Women in Parliament
19.2% 135th
28.7% 76th
Female Labor Participation
41.9% 145th
56.6% 73rd
Military Spending (% GDP)
2.3% 51st
3.4% 24th

Technology & Infrastructure

Romania
United States
Internet Users
91.3% 49th
93.1% 42nd
Mobile Subscriptions (per 100)
123.3 80th
112.4 111th
Access to Electricity
100.0% 93rd
100.0% 124th
Access to Water
100.0% 33rd
100.0% 44th
Access to Sanitation
90.5% 120th
99.6% 34th
Renewable Energy
23.6% 97th
10.9% 143rd
Forest Area (% of land)
30.1% 109th
33.9% 96th

Population Pyramids

Romania

Population pyramid of Romania

United States

Population pyramid of United States

GDP Composition

Romania

United States

Trade Balance (% of GDP)

Romania

United States

Population Over Time

Romania

United States

GDP Over Time

Romania

United States

Life Expectancy Over Time

Romania

United States

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