Country Comparison

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Key Statistics

Ethiopia
United States
Population
132.1M 10th
340.1M 3rd
GDP
$149.7B 61st
$28.8T 1st
GDP per Capita
$1,134 189th
$84,534 12th
GNI per Capita (PPP)
$3,280 181st
$85,980 10th
GDP Growth
7.6% 11th
2.8% 122nd
Surface Area
1,136,240 km² 26th
9,831,510 km² 3rd
Population Density
116.2 /km²
34.6 /km²
Fertility Rate (births/woman)
4.0 27th
1.6 135th
Urban Population
23.6% 207th
80.1% 57th
Population 65+
3.2% 184th
17.9% 45th

Health

Ethiopia
United States
Life Expectancy
67.3 yrs 173rd
78.4 yrs 63rd
Infant Mortality (per 1,000)
35.7 164th
5.5 56th
Maternal Mortality (per 100k)
195.0 158th
17.0 67th
Health Spending per Capita
$35 182nd
$13,473 1st
Health Spending (% of GDP)
2.8% 184th
16.7% 3rd
Physicians (per 1,000)
0.14 187th
3.68 39th
Hospital Beds (per 1,000)
0.33 190th
2.68 82nd

Economy & Environment

Ethiopia
United States
Unemployment Rate
3.4% 51st
4.0% 71st
GHG Emissions (tons/capita)
1.87 25th
17.74 175th
Agriculture (% of GDP)
34.8%
1.0%
Industry (% of GDP)
25.4%
17.9%
Services (% of GDP)
37.5%
77.6%
Exports (% of GDP)
5.5%
11.1%
Imports (% of GDP)
11.9%
14.3%

Education & Society

Ethiopia
United States
Literacy Rate
60.5% 143rd
N/A
Education Spending (% GDP)
2.3% 173rd
5.4% 44th
Gini Index
31.1 43rd
41.8 134th
Poverty Rate ($2.15/day)
38.6% 143rd
1.2% 68th
Homicide Rate (per 100K)
8.5 151st
5.8 134th
Women in Parliament
41.3% 21st
28.7% 76th
Female Labor Participation
58.4% 58th
56.6% 73rd
Military Spending (% GDP)
0.7% 146th
3.4% 24th

Technology & Infrastructure

Ethiopia
United States
Internet Users
16.7% 203rd
93.1% 42nd
Mobile Subscriptions (per 100)
57.0 196th
112.4 111th
Access to Electricity
55.4% 191st
100.0% 124th
Access to Water
55.6% 205th
100.0% 44th
Access to Sanitation
10.4% 214th
99.6% 34th
Renewable Energy
90.6% 7th
10.9% 143rd
Forest Area (% of land)
14.9% 142nd
33.9% 96th

Population Pyramids

Ethiopia

Population pyramid of Ethiopia

United States

Population pyramid of United States

GDP Composition

Ethiopia

United States

Trade Balance (% of GDP)

Ethiopia

United States

Population Over Time

Ethiopia

United States

GDP Over Time

Ethiopia

United States

Life Expectancy Over Time

Ethiopia

United States

View Ethiopia details View United States details